बोटबिरुवा र समस्याहरू

Plant and Problems           

                                डा. सिर्जना भण्डारी

#प्राकृतिक_जीवन #स्वस्थ_जीवन  

vf;ul/ af]6la?jfx¿sf cfwf/e"t tTjx¿ /fd|/L pknAw x'g] g;s]df, ;do ;dodf plrt lsl;dn] x]/larf/ gu/]df / au}+rf tyf lj?jfsf] ;/;kmfO{df Wofg glbOPdf /f]u / ls/fsf] cffqmd0fsf] ;Defjgf al9 x'G5 .

k|f0fLx¿nfO{ h:t} af]6la?jfx¿nfO{ klg ljleGg lsl;dsf ;d:of x'g] ub{5g\ . vf; u/L af]6la?jfx¿df /f]u / ls/fx¿sf] al9 ;d:of x'g] ub{5 / slxn] sfxL+ k|lts"n df};d h:t} 7"nf] jiff{t, xfjf–x'G8/L, clt rsf]{ 3fd / clt lr;f] tfkqmdsf sf/0f klg af]6la?jfx¿df ljleGg lsl;dsf ;d:ofx¿ b]vf kb{5g\ . 

/f]u tyf ls/f (Disease and Insect)

af]6la?jfx¿df ljleGg sf/0fn] /f]u tyf ls/f nfUg] ub{5 . vf;ul/ af]6la?jfx¿sf cfwf/e"t tTjx¿ /fd|/L pknAw x'g g;s]df, ;do ;dodf plrt lsl;dn] x]/larf/ gu/]df / au}+rf tyf lj?jfsf] ;/;kmfO{df Wofg glbOPdf /f]u tyf ls/fsf] cfqmd0fsf] ;Defjgf al9 x'G5 . t;y{ /f]u nfu]kl5 pkrf/ ug'{eGbf /f]u nfUg g} glbg] pkfo ug'{ k5{ . l7s ;do / dfqfdf kfgL / dnsf] k|of]u u/]/, kof{Kt k|sfz k'Ug] 7fpFdf -af]6la?jfsf] cfjZostf cg';f/_ af]6la?jf /f]k]/, au}+rf tyf af]6la?jf ;kmf /fv]/, af]6la?jfx¿nfO{ /f]u tyf ls/fsf] cfqmd0faf6 arfpg ;lsG5 lsgsL k|s[ltsf] ljz]iftf cgf}7f] x'G5, slxn] s] x'G5 yfxf kfpg d'l:sn x'G5 . af]6la?jfx¿ v'Nnf cfsfzd'lg x'ls{g] x'gfn] v/fa jftfj/0fn] ltgnfO{ l5§} k|efj kfb{5 . vf; u/L 7"nf] jiff{t, x'/L atf;, clt lr;f] / clt tftf] tfkqmd cflbn] af]6la?jfx¿df ljleGg lsl;dsf ;d:of NofpF5g\ . ;Dej eP;Dd / hfg];Dd cfkm"n] o:tf k|lts"n jftfj/0faf6 af]6la?jfx¿nfO{ hf]ufpg] k|of; ug'{ kb{5 .

af]6la?jfdf nfUg] s]xL /f]u tyf ls/fx¿ (Diseases and Insects)

/f]u lgDTofpg] ls/fx¿             af]6la?jfdf nfUg] /f]ux¿

nfxL ls/f (Aphids)               8fF7 s'lxg] (Anthracnose)

em'l;n ls/f (Catter Pillars)      yf]Kn] (Spot)

z+v]÷lrKn] ls/f (Grubs)          jf]Onfpg] (Wilting)

v'd|] ls/f (Fies)                   kmfo/AnfO6 (Fire blight)

emL+uf (Ries)                      /:6 (Rust)

dy (Moths)                     kft sf]lk|g] (Leaf crul)

:s]n (Seales)                   w'n] /f]u (Powdery Mildew)

ldnLaU; (Mealybugs)           :Sofa (Scab)

sldnf (Ants)                     h/f s'lxg] (Root Rot)

km6\ofu|f (Hoppers)               efO/; (Virus)

;]tflem+uf (White Flies)           9';L (Fungy)

kmun]6 ls/f (Beetles)             8r (Dutch)

af]// (Borers)                     u'ef] s'lxg] (Damping off)

s6jf]d{ (Cut worms)

Oo/lj+u (Earwings)

dfs'/f (Spiders)

ly|k (Thrips)